Candlestick Charting
May 1st, 2006The Re-emergence of Candlestick Charting
The Steve Nison book, “Japanese charting techniques,” bought candlestick charting back into the public domain in the 1990s. Currency traders soon started using candlestick charting instead of bar charts for greater insight into market movements.
Why are Candlestick Charts so popular?
- They complement other Technical Tools
You can use candlestick charts just as you would use the common bar chart, and you can combine them with traditional market indicators.
- Spotting trend changes
It is easier to spot changing trends using candlesticks rather that line or bar charts.
- They are easy to use
Candlestick charts use the same open, high, low and close data that traditional bar charts use, and are easy to draw. All charting software has candle charts in it now, saving you the effort of drawing them in yourself.
- They define market momentums
The way the candlestick chart is drawn not only gives the direction of price, but also the momentum behind the move.
The candlestick chart graphically illustrates the relationship behind the open, high, low, and close by the body - and adds an extra visual edge, due to the way they are drawn.
The candlestick has a wide part, called the “real body.” This real body represents the range between the open and close of that day’s trading.
When filled in black or red, the real body means the close was lower than the open.
If the real body is empty or blue, it means the opposite - the close was higher than the open.
Above and below the real body we see the “wicks” The wicks of the candle show the high and the low of the day’s trading.
If the upper wick on the filled-in body is short, it indicates that the open that day was closer to the high of the day. On the other hand, a short upper wick on a candle body shows the close was near the high.
A Visual Aid to Give You an Edge
Candlestick charts should be used rather than traditional bar charts because they give you an extra visual dimension.
Regardless, of whether you are a day trader, position trader, system trader or a trader who likes to make your own trades, there is really nothing to dislike about candlestick charts!
Easy and fun to use, and providing a greater insight into